Monthly Archive for July, 2008

Guitar Lessons On The Slowhand Blues – The Blues Scales

by Zack R.

The slowhand blues is the most prominent technique that makes blues music what it is today. Mastering the slowhand blues will demand time, effort and focus and above all in-depth comprehension of the different blues scales and the blues notes.

Defining blues is not the simplest of things and playing it iwell s a completely different ball game. There are plenty of great blues players and guitarists in the blues hall of fame to learn from. The fact of the matter is that if you are able to master slowhand blues then who knows you might be able to create a great blues record that will take you to the hall of fame too! But then that's just a thought right now. The main focus should be on mastering the blues scale and creating a blues backing track so that you can practice soloing using that.

When we talk about blues, you need to first learn to differentiate between different guitar techniques. You may be able to do impossibly fast runs or stretch your fingers far on the fretboard to play multiple notes but that's not what blues is all about. There is a degree of emotion and feeling that comes with the blues scale and has been well rendered by the likes of BB King, Albert King and Eric Clapton. Eric Clapton is one of the greats who is so versatile that he can play almost all the guitar styles including acoustic or unplugged, electric, slide, fingerpicking, open tunings, among many others but his real root lies in playing slowhand blues.

Starting with Slowhand Blues

Where do you actually start from especially for mastering the slowhand blues? Tough question really but it depends on quite a few elements like personal influences, the specific key, finger size and special patterns also called boxes. Each box has the notes of an octave in an arrangement that will be easy to play. Once you are comfortable with the boxes, it will help you to play with a blues backing track. The boxes or patterns mostly highlight the places where you can bend an important note with your index finger. One of the best ways of mastering the slowhand blues is by spending more time in researching various positions that will help you to play your strings better. Here is an example of a slowhand Blues scale: The A Blues note

I---8---10--I I---8---10--I I-7-8-9-----I I-----------I I-----------I I-----------I

The E minor Blues scale will look like the following:

I-------------------------0-3-I I---------------------0-3-----I I---------------0-2-3---------I I-----------0-2---------------I I-----0-1-2-------------------I I-0-3-------------------------I

The E minor pentatonic scale will be like:

I-------------------------------------12-15-I I-------------------------------12-15-------I I----------------------12-14-15-------------I I----------------12-14----------------------I I-------12-13-14----------------------------I I-12-15-------------------------------------I

A I-----0-2-----------------I E I-0-3---------------------I

You will have to start with an open E-string and when you reach the D-string, go onto the 2nd fret, which is also an E. You need to play both the notes simultaneously so that you can hear it. To make it easier, download some of the blues backing track for the same and practice with it. One more important thing: Never download any midis of blues backing track as it will not help you to understand the scales and the changes.

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Learn About Blues Guitar Chords & Progression

by Zack R.

Learning how to play and improvise with a great blues backing tracks is not as easy as it might seem to a beginner but the one good thing is that focused learning and practicing with a great blues backing track will help a lot in understanding blues chords and progression.

Using Blues backing tracks are important aspect of playing blues lead. Blues is considered to be one of the origins of jazz music and you will find some influence of blues even in contemporary jazz. Most of the blues music and the ones used in popular blues backing tracks are pentatonic scales and the mixolydian scales. These scales can be used in rock too and hence the ones used for blues are enhanced with the blues notes. If you understand the basic of the blue notes then you will be able to use blues backing tracks with ease. Basically, blue notes use a drop in the pitch of the 3rd, 5th and 7th of the major scale. If you hear a pro talk about a blues scale then what they really mean is the pentatonic minor scale with a blue note like b5.

There are many people who jam to blues backing tracks in the C key and the chords used could be C, C7, G7, and F7. If th tracks are meant for a solo then the Am pentatonic scale will be quite useful and perfect to a certain degree. Some of the other options of blues backing tracks include C-minor pentatonic comprising of the c-blues scale and c-major and Bb major scales in Dorian mode.

Blues Chords and Progression

Here are some characteristics of the blues chords and progression, which will unquestionably help you to play great blues guitar effectively:

Most of the blues chord progressions are in a 12 bar form. Apart from this, you will also find 14, 16, 24 or even higher number of bar forms for blues. The tonic chord in blues progression is basically the dominant 7th chord. The blues music has been predominantly defined not only as music that focuses on chord changes as well as scales but also on feeling. There are 3 basic chords in blues and they are all dominant 7th chords.

Some of the blues backing tracks techniques include:

Using hammer-on or even a slide right from b3 to natural 3 Mixing the Mixolydian scale with the dominant blues scale

Mixing scales is probably the best way of enhancing blues backing tracks techniques

Blues Tabs

In the first part, you need to use the C Mixolydian scale with a natural 3. In the second half of the 2nd bar, you need to use the C-minor pentatonic scale using a flat 3. If you really want to pursue blues guitar techniques then the best place to learn is by listening to recording of blues guitarists or legends like Buddy Guy, Eric Clapton and Stevie Ray Vaughan. You can also listen to some of the compositions of famous jazz guitarists like Kenny Burrell and George Benson.

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5 Fantastic Methods To Master Guitar Solos – Blues Guitarists

by Z Roberts

Serious blues guitar players aren't really content playing the guitar with the chords given to them. More than ever, they are definitely looking forward to the day that they will be able to have the spotlight to them-or to their music-by going solo. However, what does this mean to you? It means that you can already improvise with the music that you have.

Here are the things that you need to remember once you decide to go for a guitar solo:

1. Don't attempt to create random notes. Why is Santana one of the best blues guitar players of all time? He has countless guitar solos, and yet he never misses to sound so great. The technique doesn't really lie on the random notes. As a matter of fact, this is a completely wrong strategy. What you're definitely after is to create your own template, where you can make your improvisation.

2. Get yourself a blues scale. This doesn't really refer to the blues music. There's no clear explanation why it's called as such, though you can assume that it could be because of the certain random feeling of the music that the blues music has. Nevertheless, the blues scale is the widely used template when you're starting to train yourself for a guitar solo.

3. Practice alternate picking. The way you pick your guitar will matter when it comes to the kind of music that you want to produce. Since you're going to do improvisation, you need to try out the different ways on how to pick your guitar. This way, you can determine if the sound produced is good or not. The bottom line is you should avoid surprising yourself once you get on the stage.

4. Make sure that the notes are clear and even. Again, there should be no random notes in your blues guitar solos. You can accomplish this if you learn how to play the scale in different motions, such as forward and backward. Each note, moreover, should also be played twice before you proceed to the next note.

5. List the notes. Unless you have memorized the different kinds of scales used in guitar playing, or if you are already too experienced in guitar solos, you need to list the improvised notes, so you can bring with you when you're performing, especially when it's going to be your first time to do the improvised chords.

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Learning How To Play The Electric Guitar

by Mike Cole

Learning how to play the electric guitar can be both the same yet different from an acoustic guitar

To start off with, let's look at what makes playing the electric guitar pretty much the same as learning to play on an acoustic guitar.

The first solid body electric guitar was invented by Les Paul in the early 1940's. It was basically an archtop acoustic guitar, with the center replaced by a solid piece of wood, on which were mounted two pickups. So you see, it's got the same fretboard and tuning as an acoustic guitar, so you play it the same - well almost.

Here's the thing. All the chords on an acoustic guitar are exactly the same as an electric guitar, and all the scales.... I'm sure you get the picture. There is a difference though in the styles that get played. It's a different approach, but not one that should really cause too much concern when you first learn to play guitar.

What's great about learning how to play on an electric guitar?

The first and most important thing about learning on an electric guitar, is that it's much easier on the fingers. This is mostly because you can use lighter gauge strings, and the string height is easily adjustable at the bridge. I personally recommend that anyone learning how to play guitar, whether they want to play acoustic or electric, should learn to play on electric guitar.

Later on, when your fingertips have hardened a bit, then move on to acoustic if you want. Whether you learn to play electric guitar or acoustic, it's always nice to eventually have one of each. Beginner guitar lessons suited to both acoustic and electric guitar.

For starters, no matter which type of guitar you play, the first set of chords you'll learn are called open chords. These are the easiest guitar chords to play. A little later, when your fingers get used to the guitar, you move on to bar chords.

I would like to show you something that will make learning how to play guitar a whole lot easier. It's called guitar tablature, or guitar tab for short. Guitar Tabs are a simplified way of reading guitar music.

There are a few major differences between guitar tablature and conventional sheet music, the first one being that no time signature or note length is displayed, so you'll need to have a recording of the guitar piece to understand exactly how it's supposed to sound.

The second major difference is more a matter of appearance than function, and that's because guitar tabs have six lines - one for each string, as opposed to the five lines in regular music notation.

So how will understanding Tab help you to learn how to play electric guitar?

Well, Guitar tabs are very popular on the internet, and a lot of guitarists like posting useful tablature of their favorite songs on various websites. Because tabs are so easy to understand, and very descriptive of what's actually happening on the fretboard, it's easier to give guitar lessons with - so just about everyone uses it.

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Master Lead Guitar solos with Ease using Guitar Backing Tracks

by Eugene W

Come along with us as we dive in to how you can master guitar solos by using backing tracks for guitarists. We will examine how using guitar backing tracks can be a huge asset in developing your skills as well as helping you to master lead guitar playing.

A lot of guitar players spend their time trying to find the secret, the easy solution or the single trick to mastering their skills and being able to play really awesome guitar solos. Serious guitarists will spend hours practicing, honing their skills, and searching and scouring the Internet for any lessons that might help them achieve the perfection in their technique. Others may research endless on the type of pickups, the different tones or guitar effects review to take their sound to the next level. Practice is the key to mastery and enjoying your practice sessions is the answer to keeping the focus and commitment for guitar practicing. There is hope for these individuals, in the form of guitar backing tracks.

Backing tracks for guitarists are a crucial tool that can be very beneficial in achieving mastery of the ever elusive lead guitar solo. Guitar backing tracks can help you to become a well-rounded guitarist and help to put into practice your musical knowledge.

One of the greatest benefits of using guitar backing tracks to master guitar solos is how they help you learn guitar scales. Doing endless hours of practice drills to learn your scales can sometimes be excruciatingly boring and dull. However, when you practice along to backing tracks for guitarists, it is like playing live with a rocking band, and we all know how fun this is. It keeps you motivated and encourage to practice and play more often. This will help you to not only memorize the scales, but to understand how they actually work into the structure of a song as well.

Another factor that is extremely important in learning to master guitar solos is the fine art of improvisation. Backing tracks for guitarists provide the student with a live band to back them up while they piece together a blazing hot solo right there on the spot. This also allows you to place a solo anywhere in the song, or to improvise for the full length of the guitar backing tracks. These backing tracks make improvisation practice a whole lot more productive and fun. These backing tracks for guitarists are available from retailers such as Planet of Rock.

Another important part of mastering guitar solos is playing with clarity and great tone. There are a lot of different factors and gear that play into achieving a soulful, great-sounding tone during your solo, but one of the greatest factors is how well you actually play. The tone is in your fingers. Professional Guitar backing tracks can help you to achieve great tone by helping you to hone your own ability to play well and by greatly improving the technique with which you play. What better way to practice then to jam with a virtual live band. Hearing another guitar behind you, and how well it sounds and how clear it is can be very beneficial to helping you achieve a greater depth of clarity in your own playing.

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Master The Blues Guitar Scales for Blues Musicians

by Zack R.

Come and join us as we take a look into what makes up a blues scale, and as we examine in depth the benefits of using blues backing tracks to perfect and hone our knowledge and skill for playing the blues.

One of the most emotional forms of music that is played on the guitar is blues music. Blues guitarists seem to bleed out their emotions through their fingertips, and interweave a soul-bearing story using six strings. Many individuals who fall in love with playing the guitar soon fall in love with blues music, if they weren't already infatuated with it before.

One of the key elements to learning how to play blues music is learning the scales and chords that make up the foundation of what blues music is. There are a lot of different kinds of blues music and different styles within that genre that you can learn, so it's important to just start with the basic simple chords and scales and work your way up to the more complex ones.

The basic blues scale is a pentatonic minor scale, but it has one additional note than the regular pentatonic minor scale. It's this additional note that gives the needed amount of tension to create the signature blues sound. The scale consists of six different note names, but when you actually play the blues scale you will play all the places for those note names within that specific position.

Once you learn that particular scale, you are now ready to master the timing, structure, and improvisational aspects of blues music. This is best accomplished by playing along with blues backing tracks. Practicing along to blues backing tracks is like practicing along with an entire blues band accompanying you. There are a lot of benefits that can come from using blues backing tracks to improve your practice time.

One of the benefits to using blues backing tracks to perfect your skills is it helps you to understand structure and how the scale fits in with the rhythm section. By playing along with blues backing tracks, you'll be able to combine the knowledge you have of the scale and apply what you've learned about music theory.

Another great benefit of blues guitar backing tracks is the fact that it is a powerful weapon in mastering one of the trickiest parts of playing the blues, and that would be improvisation. With these guitar backing tracks you have the freedom to improvise a hot lead solo based on your knowledge of the scale and your own creativity. Improvisation is an important technique, one that is crucial for the blues guitarist to flourish in, especially during a live performance, which these tracks are also good for as well.

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Learning 5 Advanced Guitar Patterns For Blues and Rock

by Zack Roberts

Here is how to discover the 5 approach patterns in the keys of A and E, the keys most utilized by rock and blues guitarists:

KEY OF A

Pattern 2 - Open 5th string to 2nd fret 3rd string

Pattern 3 - 2nd fret 3rd string to 5th fret 1st & 6th strings

Pattern 4 - 5th fret 1st & 6th strings to 7th fret 4th string

Pattern 5 - 7th fret 4th string to 10th fret 2nd string

Pattern 1 - 10th fret 2nd string to 12th fret 5th string

KEY OF E

Pattern 4 - Open 1st and 6th strings to 2nd fret 4th string

Pattern 5 - 2nd fret 4th string to 5th fret 2nd string

Pattern 1 - 5th fret 2nd string to 7th fret 5th string

Pattern 2 - 7th fret 5th string to 9th fret 3rd string

Pattern 3 - 9th fret 3rd string to 12th fret 1st & 6th strings

Incredibly, I've seen books on lead guitar improvisation that diagram scores of scales yet make no mention of these patterns at all. I do realize that the guitar book methods published by most authors that do mention these patterns tend to number them differently. For example, what I call Pattern 4 is numbered by other books as Pattern 2, and so on. However, guitar instruction books published by faculty members of Musician's Institute in Hollywood number the patterns as they are listed here. Even though I am tempted to be biased since I did go to school there myself, I do agree with the MI numbering system. MI numbers the patterns 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 based on the key of C, the starting point for all the other keys in music. It is the key of C that has no sharps and no flats; it is the key of C that appears at the very top of the Circle of Fifths and Fourths (more about this circle later on). The sharps and flats found for every other key has its basis around the key of C, so it would appear that the MI approach seems to make the most sense.

The way I would like to practise these patterns is to play them classical style; that is, to pluck the notes in the pattern at the same time by employing the thumb and other fingers of my right hand rather than utilising a guitar pick. For instance, I'd begin rehearsing in the key of A by plucking the open A string with my thumb and the A on the 2nd fret 3rd string with my index finger, both concurrently. Then I proceed to go up the neck, playing each of the patterns using the classical fingerings for the right hand (i.e. the thumb covering the 4th, 5th & 6th strings, the index on the 3rd, the middle on the 2nd, and the ring on the 1st), picking off the strings in the same style. After completing one key, I'll commence to go through the same exercise in every other key. For those who play with a guitar pick, this example will still work and be effective, only you will have to play the strings and the notes on those strings one by one. One thing is sure, though: increased acquaintance with these patterns (in all the keys) will lead to increased speed with the patterns to the point where playing them will call for very little effort at all.

In learning the patterns in every key, the student will also learn all the individual notes on the guitar by default. Thus, the pattern method and the movable chord method become fairly easy and instinctive methods of learning the notes on the guitar. Using these two methods (or any other methods that will work) is definitely better than the academic method of learning the notes one at a time, a method that would seem less effective as well as being unnecessarily tedious and boring.

This simple approach outlined here is conceptually simple, but not easy. Good things sometimes take time. It takes a few more words and a bit more effort to explain concepts clearly. My hope is that the information in this article will help make your musical experience less mysterious and more enjoyable, and that the next time you go into a music store or on the Web looking for guitar books and methods, you'll know exactly what to look for.

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Using Blues Scales To Master Guitar Playing

by Zack R.

Mastering the guitar is like taming a large bull but once you have understood it, you can play almost anything and play sensational blues riffs and licks.

The great thing about creating your own blues backing tracks is that when you need to reflect back and play a solo then, it will come in handy. On the lighter side of, it will save you the cost and the headache of arranging for a band meet up.

The last stage of mastering the blues guitar is playing solo and it is probably one of the toughest stages. Having a great blues backing track to back you up helps immensely when you are practicing a solo. While playing a blues guitar solo, you need to always know the various notes that you can play and a set of notes is known as a scale. The most important thing about playing a solo in blues is that the scales had better fit into the song as well as the chords. There are several scales and different modes that you can start practising in order to mastering blues guitar. Scales and modes include major and minor scales; melodic/ natural/harmonic scales, lydian, dorian, mixolydian, phrygian and aeolian modes. A thorough understanding of the various scales and modes will assist you to not only master the blues playing technique but also help you to improvise licks and riffs over blues backing tracks.

The Pentatonic Scale

One of the scales that will help you to really master the blues guitar and help you to play a solo and define blues backing tracks is the pentatonic scale. The name pentatonic scale has been derived from the fact that it contains 5 different notes. You can start by playing the minor pentatonic scale in E instead of the major pentatonic scale, which is played mostly for rock. You need to start from the E Key as all the open strings are on this scale. Here's an example:

E I---------------------0-3-I B I-----------------0-3-----I G I-------------0-2---------I D I---------0-2-------------I

Once you practice this, you can move on to the next stage that involves getting the typical sound of the Blues using the Blue note also known as the diminished fifth. Some of the other blues notes that you can work on for mastering blues guitar and creating your own blues backing tracks are the diminished 7th and the 3rd. You can also play general notes at a much lower pitch than you would normally play a major scale. Another note that you need to focus on is the diminished (flat) third, which is more commonly played in classical music and in Blues music, this note is normally in a bend form of a minor note that can be converted into the major note.

The diminished (flat) seventh is also used extensively for creating blues backing tracks and is an essential part of the dominant 7th chord, which will take you back to the root note. These are some of the notes and scales that will help you in mastering blues guitar and also give a solo performance - on stage - absolutely live!!

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How To Play Blues Guitar Fingerstyle Like Eric Clapton

by Zack R.

There are different types of fingerstyles for rock and different for blues and this technique can be best learnt on an acoustic guitar. Learning different fingerstyles will help you to effectively render blues backing tracks.

When you are playing your guitar, the technique by which you strum the strings or pick your guitar strings without using a pick is called a fingerstyle. Blues Fingerstyle has been in use for quite a long time in jazz, blues, rock and is even used for improvisation over blues backing tracks. There are some greats of the world of blues music like Mark Knoprfler, Jeff Beck and Chat Atkins who do it very well. Some of the blues guitar players who do the fingerstyle better than anyone else include John Lee Hooker, Albert Collins, Otis Rush and Albert King among others. Learning the fingerstyle method of blues playing will definitely make things easier for you especially when you are jamming and playing over blues guitar backing tracks.

This technique is all about how well you can use your bare fingers. You can use blues fingerstyle on both the acoustic and electric guitars but they should have nylon or steel strings. Using the fingerstyle gives blues backing tracks a definite edge. Most of the blues guitarists of the Delta style used extensive blues backing tracks reinforced by fingerstyles.

You may have heard the word fingerpicking more than finger style and mind you - both the words sound similar but mean different. Fingerpicking in blues is more centered on particular picking patterns that have been inferred from certain chords and are always played in a style quite similar to arpeggio. For illustration: The song Layla by Eric Clapton is fingerstyle but the song Never goin back again by Fleetwood Mac is fingerpicking.

Different Blues Fingerstyles

There are different kinds of blues fingerstyle techniques that you can acquire as you advance up the ladder and of course if you want to play great blues music with backing tracks. The most common way to use fingerstyle in blues backing tracks is by using the classical guitar style. In the classical guitar style, you've to use your thumb for playing the 3 bass strings, and use the index, and middle finger for playing the melody strings.

There are 3 distinctive style of blues fingerstyle guitar and each have a different effect in blues backing tracks. They are:

1.Using the thumb: The thumb fingerstyle mostly calls for down-strokes. It will provide you with a hard expressive style, hard sound, and a great tone but you will not be able to play fast. This is considered a beginners style and will provide you with a feeling of the guitar and the strings and create the base for blues backing tracks.

2.Index finger and thumb: In this technique you need to simulate playing with a pick except you will be using your fingers instead of the pick. The thumb will help in down-strokes while the index finger will be used for up-strokes.

The thumb, index and middle finger: In this technique you will have a definite advantage over the other two techniques and can play blues backing tracks with ease and speed. The middle finger and the index finger will be used for alternate picking.

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What Are Acoustic Guitar Tabs

by paul green

When you play acoustic guitar, you have the advantage of a totally different, and much easier, kind of music notation. No more notes and staffs and time signatures. This is simpler and more intuitive. It's acoustic guitar tabs, which are notations based on the positions of the instrument's strings. The greatest advantage is not having to learn to read music the traditional way. A number of string instruments utilize tabs.

Acoustic guitar tabs are a form of visual musical notation . The acoustic guitar tab has a diagram of guitar strings. The first string is the top one and the sixth string is the bottom, these are represented by the lines. There are numbers on the lines which tell you what fret to play. An open string is represented by a zero (0). A muffled string is noted by an X.

In case you don't know what a fret is, it's the space between two of the metal bars on the long "neck" of your guitar. Most acoustic guitars have from 21 to 24 of these frets. Their dots are just there to help you in positioning your fingers.

Check out acoustic guitar tabs and you'll notice that the numbers run all in one line, indicating which fret to use on the one string you're plucking. Those numbers tell you that you're supposed to be playing each of them individually. If there's a number on each line and the numbers are on top of each other, then you're supposed to play the notes simultaneously, strumming away on all six of your strings.

When reading acoustic guitar tabs, you may come across things like, hammer-on, pull-offs, bends and slides. A hammer-on may be represented by something such as "7h9," with the "h" being the notation for the hammer-on. A pull-off would be noted in the same way, with a "p" instead of an "h." A bend is noted by a simple "b" and a slide would be represented by a "/."

After understanding how to read tabs, surf online for easy acoustic guitar tabs and pick a familiar but simple song and practice playing it. You will be amazed at how easily you can read tabs, even while it takes a bit of a time to familiarize yourself to read and play acoustic guitar tabs.

Listening to a song while you are trying to learn it makes it simpler to learn. Details and rhythms that you think you remember will pop out and help you. Learning the guitar using acoustic guitar tabs makes it quite a bit more fun. It won't take long to learn several songs, and you will be able to play them for your friends at parties, or while you're alone so you can enjoy them in private.

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